Learning Analytics Is An Educational Application Of Big Data

Learning Analytics Learning analytics is an educational application of â€Å"big data,† a branch of statistical analysis. Learning analytics first appeared in the Horizon Reports in 2011 and although there are differences in the time-to-adopt the reports agree that high levels of adoption will be from now to 2016 (Johnson et al. 2011, p. 1) (Johnson et al. 2012, p. 3) (Johnson et al. 2013, p. 5) (Johnson et al. 2014, p. 38). Learning analytics has the ability to transform education from a standard one–size–fits–all delivery system into a responsive and flexible structure, able to meet students’ academic needs and interests. Adaptive software carefully fine-tunes the course content to keep learners motivated and engaged (Johnson et al. 2014, p. 38). Education–related data on a large scale could provide policymakers and administrators with an indication of local, regional, and national education performance and measure a program’s effectiveness and possible improvements (Johnson et al. 2014, p. 40). Combining learning analytics with student devices that will capture data in real time about how, when, and in what context the devices are used, will construct a dataset can be deeply analysed to gauge student learning (Johnson et al. 2014, p. 40). Why is Learning Analytics important now? Education is embarking on a similar pursuit into new ways to improve student engagement by provide a high-quality, personalized, authentic experience for learners. There are already large amounts ofShow MoreRelatedTechnology And Its Impact On The Classroom And The Individual Learner And Pay Essay1272 Words   |  6 PagesAdditionally, Januszewski and Molenda (2008) who suggested the gold-standard definition of educational technology, stated that the focus of EdTech research is now on the â€Å"appropriate application of processes and technologies† (p. 2) to enhance learning. Two things can be inferred from this statement: 1) the question is how to use technology, rather than what technology to use; and 2) the focus is to enhance learning. To find answer to this question, EdTech researchers need to look beyond the classroomRead MoreEssay On Big Data930 Words   |  4 PagesBig data refers to a large volume, velocity and variety of data generated from different types of sources. This data is streamed from sensors and smart devices in real time. It also includes traditional data pertaining to citizens. 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The Vineyard Community Is A Safe Environment For Children...

1. The vineyard community is a safe environment for children between kindergarten through 12th grade between the hours 3 pm- to 6pm. The vineyard is a community center for children where they engage in different actives, where they do their homework, worship and enjoy time together. The vineyard provides a variety of services for the community. One thing I liked about the vineyard is how much the community cares and value the children receive from the volunteers and staff. The mission of the vineyard is that the children from all different schools are brought together for a couple of hours to engage in different activities to learn and grow as a whole. The vineyard has an enormous impact on the community it keeps the children safe, and helping them with their everyday life afterschool. For example, helping them with their homework making the children think about certain situations, also they feed the children dinner which is a very lovely. During my time at the vineyard the populat ion of children I worked with ranged from kindergarten to 3rd graders. I had a lot of one on one time with one 2nd grader who always loved to show me what he could do also what he was struggling with. The vineyard really did bring all the families together. The vineyard is a very positive and safe environment for everyone. 2. I did several activities with several children. One activity I did with a child was connected to using Piaget preoperational stage. Which means the child use ofShow MoreRelatedThe Film American History X1248 Words   |  5 PagesThe film American History X begins with an average American middle-class family; four well-behaved children and two all-American parents living in Long Beach, California. The father is killed in a shooting, leaving his eldest son, Derek, the head of the household. 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Managerial Economics in Global Environment†MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Managerial Economics in Global Environment. Answer: Introduction: US housing sector crisis is one of the most dared crisis that the world economy has ever faced since the great depression of 1929 (Kumhof et al. 2015). Due to the subprime mortgage crisis, record reduction in the housing price has been prevailed in the US economy for almost 6 years (Summers 2015). With successive stimulus package and through policy reforms, US government has gauged the situation largely; however, according to the purview of the economists, the country is yet to face another GFC like situation. Through this report, an economic article Are we heading toward another subprime mortgage crisis? published in CNN will be discussed from the perspective of various economic tools like supply and demand, scarcity, elasticity and comparative advantage. The report is meant analyse and understand the language and tools of economic analysis of a contemporary economic news article and find out how economic tools are used in economic news reports. The selected article highlights the US subprime mortgage situation, where it has portrayed the pre 2006 and present situation with through the analysis of difference in key economic factors. The report has pointed that the US economy is presently facing gap in the demand and supply due to rise in price and substantially ineffective demand (Poole, 2018). In addition to this, the report highlights that though there is governmental presence to support any market failure in present day, lack of principal in the market economy is yet to bring in crippling blow to the economy. This would not only affect the comparative advantage that the US housing enjoys at present days, moreover hamper the US insurance sector too. Lastly, it is important to highlight that the report argues lack of active participation of the Fed and rise in rate of interest in successive quarters is aimed to encourage foreign investment, however volatility is constraining the same from moving in. It will not only hamper the US economy in future but also can bring in another financial crisis within coming years. Theoretical economic concepts according to the article: The chosen article is based on the economic theories like supply and demand, elasticity, trade and comparative advantage. From the idea of distortion in the housing price and housing demand promote that there is certain demand and supply gap in the US housing market (Glaeser and Gyourko 2018). Besides this, the article also highlights that though there is rise in price of the houses, yet the supplies hasnt increased as much it should be. In addition to this, it can also been traced from the article that during 2000 to 2006, housing price of the US market is one of the lowest in the developed nations, that provided it comparative advantage and it has sourced much needed foreign investment in the housing sector (Wagner and Wied 2017)). It has lead to raise the price further and ultimately turn into subprime mortgage bubble. From the figure 1, it can be seen that over the year since 1991, Housing price of US has been rising since 2006, and then it started to fall. This depicts that, within the period of two decades, US housing demand has also rose substantially to support the price rise and once there is market volatility, price started to fall (Ferrero 2015). Since 2013, price started to rise again, however it fails to penetrate the market as effectively as pre 2006 condition (Poole, 2018). Financial crisis of the US was mainly originated from the lack of market discipline owing to the presence of huge private investment. Excess supply of the foreign investment lead to rise in the infrastructural development and on the other hand subprime mortgage took undue advantage of this development. Due to lack of presence of government in the housing sector, price of the houses started to sky rocket and once the subprime mortgage bubble busted, it lead the insurance firms become bankrupted (Mian and Sufi 2015). As a counter measurement, Fannie and Freddie invested $200 billion in the market to prevent the failure of the Bear. Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform was introduced by the Obama government and by the end of 2010; Consumer Protection Act came into force (Culp 2015). According to the xxx, Federal Housing Finance Agency was developed by the US government in order to win the confidence of the domestic mortgage industry through allocating $300 billion fund for the 400,000 homeowne rs (Markham 2015). From the economic terms, these reforms can be considered as the government expenditure, which can enhance the aggregate demand effectively to introduce growth in all the sectors. In this regard it is also important to mention that, reduction in the foreign investment in the housing sector due to volatility in the market has hampered the comparative advantage of the US housing sector. Thus, government was forced to reduce the credit score from 660 to 630 to provide loans (Agarwal et al. 2015). Economic discrepancies of the article: According to the economic theory of supply and demand, if there is rise in price, then it would lead to fall in quantity demanded (considering that the good is normal good), where as the producers will be willing to produce more output at the enhanced price rate (Azevedo and Leshno 2016). This can create the excessive supply and lead to fall in the price again. Comparing the US housing market with the supply and demand theory, it can be seen that though there is rise in price in present day, number of houses available are falling (Keyens 2016). From the figure 3, it can be seen that the housing market of the US is lacking in supply though there is rise in price as shown in the figure 2 above. According to the figure 3, it can be observed that most of the reputed cities in the US have only 1 house to sale among total available houses, though there is rise in price. This contradicts the basic law of supply and demand. Analysing the market condition from the scare resource perspective, it can be seen that housing being a normal good is inelastic in nature (Atalay et al. 2016). According to the law of elasticity, if a there is rise in price of normal good, then it will hamper the consumption slightly compared to inferior and luxury good (Harrison 2016). However, considering the case of US housing market, it can be seen that rising price of the affordable housing has effectively reduced the demand of the houses. Kripke (2018) highlights that, maiden buyers of the houses in US has fallen from 40% to 30% during last decade due to rise in price of the available houses. Conclusion: Above discussion has portrayed that with rise in the cost of houses in the US economy, and the affordable housing lobby backed by the Fed is again leading the US economy on the verge of destruction. Housing price is enhancing day by day and the gap between the supply and demand is falling apart largely. With reduction in the capital flow in the US economy it is ought to face another financial crisis. Presently with stimuli to the rise in price due to the US backing in the affordable housing project, the economy is yet to face another breakdown because credit rating is low that has stopped the capital inflow and volatility in the market is another factor that can lead to deterioration of the situation. Reference: Agarwal, S., Chomsisengphet, S., Mahoney, N. and Stroebel, J., 2015. Do banks pass through credit expansions? The marginal profitability of consumer lending during the great recession. Atalay, K., Barrett, G. and Edwards, F., 2016.Housing wealth effects on labour supply: evidence from Australia. Mimeo, University of Sydney. Azevedo, E.M. and Leshno, J.D., 2016. A supply and demand framework for two-sided matching markets.Journal of Political Economy,124(5), pp.1235-1268. Culp, C.L., 2015. OTC-Cleared Derivatives: Benefits, Costs, and Implications of the'Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act'. Ferrero, A., 2015. House price booms, current account deficits, and low interest rates.Journal of Money, Credit and Banking,47(S1), pp.261-293. Glaeser, E. and Gyourko, J., 2018. The economic implications of housing supply.Journal of Economic Perspectives,32(1), pp.3-30. Harrison, J., 2016.Law and Economics in a Nutshell. West Academic. Keynes, J.M., 2016.General theory of employment, interest and money. Atlantic Publishers Dist. Kripke, P. (2018).Are we headed for another housing collapse?. [online] New York Post. Available at: https://nypost.com/2017/09/02/are-we-headed-for-another-housing-collapse/ [Accessed 18 Mar. 2018]. Kumhof, M., Rancire, R. and Winant, P., 2015. Inequality, leverage, and crises.American Economic Review,105(3), pp.1217-45. Markham, J.W., 2015.A financial history of modern US corporate scandals: From Enron to reform. Routledge. Mian, A. and Sufi, A., 2015.House of debt: How they (and you) caused the Great Recession, and how we can prevent it from happening again. University of Chicago Press. Poole, W. (2018).Are we heading toward another subprime mortgage crisis?. [online] CNN. Available at: https://edition.cnn.com/2017/03/14/opinions/risk-of-another-housing-crisis-poole/index.html [Accessed 18 Mar. 2018]. Summers, L.H., 2015. Demand side secular stagnation.American Economic Review,105(5), pp.60-65. Wagner, M. and Wied, D., 2017. Consistent Monitoring of Cointegrating Relationships: The US Housing Market and the Subprime Crisis.Journal of Time Series Analysis,38(6), pp.960-980.

The Story Of Noahs Ark Essay Example For Students

The Story Of Noahs Ark Essay In Judeo-Christian mythology, one of the best recognized stories from the Old Testament is the story of Noah and the Ark, and how they survived Gods great flood. This story is a common one throughout many mid-east cultures, both past and present. The most notable of these is in the ancient Mesopotamian mythology, with the story of Utnapishtim and his story of survival of the gods wrath. Though both are telling what is assumed to be a tale of the same event, there are many similarities as well as differences in certain details of the story. Although some of these differing aspects are for the most part, fairly trivial, some of them are quite drastic from one version to the other. The source of the myth in the two cultures is quite different, as well as the way the story narrated. In the case of the ancient Mesopotamian version of the myth, it is found in The Epic of Gilgamesh. We will write a custom essay on The Story Of Noahs Ark specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now It is told to Gilgamesh by Utnapishtim when Gilgamesh encounters him while on his quest for the plant of everlasting life. Here we have a first hand account of the flood, by one of the sole survivors of the flood, the tale itself is found in an epic of a great king, which wasnt exactly revered as a sacred book in the Mesopotamian culture, but was still treated with a great deal of respect. This is quite from the ancient Hebrew account of the flood. In the Old Testament, it is presumably Moses who is telling the story of Noah in the book of Genesis. In this case, we have a second hand account of the story, found in what is considered to be a sacred piece of scripture, as written by one of the most important figures of the religion. The reason that man was to be exterminated from the face of the earth is also different in both myths. In the Mesopotamian version of the story, man was becoming an inconvenience for the gods he was so loud due to his numbers that he was keeping the gods up at night. Because man was causing this disruption, Enlil approaches the other gods and they agree to get rid of man by way of a great flood, so that they may sleep at night once again. Utnapishtim is warned by Ea through a dream, and is instructed with a rough guide to the dimensions, to build a great barque for himself and his family, animals, craftsmen, and all of Utnapishtims belongings. This is an extreme contrast to what is found in the Hebrew version. In that account, man was becoming too evil for God to bear, and so it was decided by God that due to his wickedness, he should be wiped off the earth. In this case, man was not an inconvenience, he was just not in favour with God. Noah was the only one out of all of man who was still in Gods favour. So God came to Noah and told him to also build a barque, also with the exact dimensions given, and instructed Noah to bring on board his family, their families, and two, a male and female, of all the animals of the world. However, there is no mention of this news of a flood coming to Noah in a dream, nor of him being permitted to bring with him any other humans besides his immediate family, and their wives. Also, the amount of detail regarding the dimensions of the barque is quite different. In the Biblical story, the dimensions are very explicit, with length, width, and height given. However, in the Mesopotamian story, the dimensions are not as precise, giving only a rough guide as to what the boat should look like. The final warning before the flood is different in each version also. In the Hebrew account of the flood, once Noah has completed the construction of the Ark, God tells him to go out and collect a male and its mate from every type of animal and bird, and that in seven days, he shall bring forth the floodwaters and destroy man. .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f , .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .postImageUrl , .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f , .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f:hover , .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f:visited , .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f:active { border:0!important; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f:active , .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u778782768fd878aa26916d5b1884587f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Chemistry social issues Essay In the Mesopotamian version of this aspect, there is not as much of an advanced warning given. Shamash comes to Utnapishtim and says that when the Rider of the Storm arrives that evening, to enter the barque and batten it down. Though in both stories, the hero is given some advanced warning as to when the flood will begin, in the Mesopotamian version Utnapishtim is not given as great of a length of time as Noah was able to enjoy to get everything loaded aboard. The duration of the flood is different between the two versions also. In the Mesopotamian account, the flood is said to have began in the morning after the arrival of the Rider of the Storm, and lasted for six days and six nights. It also states that the assistance of the gods of the Underworld was enlisted to help bring down the dykes and release the waters of the flood.Utnapishtim says to Gilgamesh that the flood was so dreadful that even the gods of the heavens were in fear of what the gods of the Underworld were doing, and that they retreated to the highest level of the heavens, that occupied by Anu. In the Hebrew description of the actual flood itself, it was said that it lasted forty days and forty nights, not the single week as was stated in the Mesopotamian account. It was also Gods wrath that man was suffering, and the creatures of the Underworld were in no way involved in this destruction of man, as man had brought this upon himself with his own wickedness. In the Mesopotamian myth, on the seventh day of the flood, the rain stopped and the water grew calm. Utnapishtim looked around for land, and saw the summit of the Mountain of Nisir. Utnapishtim then set the boat aground on the top of the mountain and there it sat for a week before Utnapishtim began to see if the earth had dried off yet. First he let a dove loose to see if the water had receded yet, but it returned when it had nowhere to land. Utnapishtim then let a swallow loose, but to no avail, as it too returned. He then let a raven loose. The raven saw that the water had since retreated, found something to eat, flew around, cawed, and then did not return. In the Hebrew story, Noah first set out a raven, which flew around until the waters had dried up. Noah then let a dove loose, but it returned because it had nowhere to land. Noah then waited seven days to release the dove again. This time it came back with an olive leaf. Noah waited seven more days, and released the dove a third time. This time it did not return, for it had found somewhere to go as the water had since dried up. The only noticeable difference between these two aspects of the story, would be the birds used and the length of time required for the waters of the flood to recede to a point at which man is able to again walk on dry land.The last point regarding the two stories is that of the sacrifice to God or the gods after the floodwaters had retreated to a point that man was able to return to the land. In the Mesopotamian account of the myth, Utnapishtim made a sacrifice to the gods on top of the Mountain of Nisir, after he let the animals and others free from the barque. All the gods were able to smell the sacrifice, and came to it. Ishtar was also able to smell the sacrifice and came to it. She then says that she will not forget these days of the flood, and instructed the other gods to remember it also. .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 , .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .postImageUrl , .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 , .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53:hover , .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53:visited , .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53:active { border:0!important; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53:active , .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53 .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u54c5468ccab39a9bc0de9ea2714fcc53:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Franklin Delano Roosevelt Essay SignificanceShe then told all the gods except Enlil to gather around it. Enlil was excluded from the sacrifice by Ishtar because he brought about the flood and destroyed man. Enlil, however, came and saw the sacrifice, and was filled with anger that man had survived. Ea then stands up to Enlil on behalf of Utnapishtim, and asks how Enlil could have brought about such destruction on to man. Ea then leaves Utnapishtim to the mercy of Enlil. Enlil takes Utnapishtim and his wife, blesses them, giving them longevity and places them at the mouth of the rivers to live. In the Hebrew version of this last aspect of the story of the flood, Noah lets all the animals off of the Ark, and then he makes a sacrifice to God, just as Utnapishtim did. God smelled this sacrifice and came to it. God blessed Noah, his family, and all the animals and birds, and told them to be fruitful and multiply in number. God then established a covenant with Noah, saying that he shall never again curse the earth again with such a flood. As a sign of his intentions, God set a rainbow in the clouds, and said to Noah that when ever he brings clouds over the earth again, he will see the rainbow and remember his covenant with Noah. This is not much different from the Mesopotamian myth. In both cases the gods or God said that they would remember the flood, and Utnapishtim or Noah, which ever the case may be was blessed. In the Mesopotamian myth however, there is no mention of a covenant with the land or Utnapishtim to never curse the earth in such a manner again.Though both of these stories are telling a tale of what was no doubt, the same event, there are many discrepancies between the two. From details surrounding the structure of the barque, to the actual length of the flood itself, there are many differences between the two accounts. At the same time however, there are many similarities between the myths. The fact that both said that a bird was the way which the respective hero was able to tell whether or not the waters had receded, and the fact that both tales say that the gods or God would remember the flood are examples of this. The truth of the matter is that, regardless of whether or not there are discrepancies between the two tales, the fact that both are describing the same occurance is truly remarkable and definitely says something about the cataclysmic impact which this event must have had on the ancient world.